<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[神经科学新刊披露睡眠学习突破，REM 阶段可定向强化记忆]]></title><description><![CDATA[<p dir="auto">《意识神经科学》(Neuroscience of Consciousness) 2026 年首期研究显示，通过定向记忆再激活 (TMR) 技术，人类可在睡眠中有效增强特定认知。研究团队利用 REM 睡眠阶段的听觉外周诱导，成功使受试者的特定任务回忆率提升了约 25%。研究人员表示，该实验验证了在不破坏睡眠结构的前提下进行“潜意识学习”的可行性，但强调该技术目前仅适用于特定的记忆干预，并非全盘吸收新知。</p>
<p dir="auto">随着可穿戴脑机接口设备的普及，关于“睡眠生产力”的讨论引发了广泛的伦理争议。据《纽约客》分析，若将睡眠时间强行转化为学习场景，可能导致大脑修复功能受损，甚至引发长期的情绪调节障碍。目前，医学界对非临床用途的 TMR 应用持谨慎态度，担心过度干预会破坏 REM 期的自然演化功能。更深层的看，针对睡眠状态的“认知隐私”保护标准目前在法律层面仍处于空白状态。</p>
<p dir="auto"><a href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/annals-of-inquiry/its-possible-to-learn-in-our-sleep-should-we" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc">The New Yorker</a> | <a href="https://academic.oup.com/nc/article/2026/1/niaf067/8456489?login=false" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc">Oxford Academic</a></p>
<p dir="auto"><div class="card col-md-9 col-lg-6 position-relative link-preview p-0">



<a href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/annals-of-inquiry/its-possible-to-learn-in-our-sleep-should-we" title="It’s Possible to Learn in Our Sleep. Should We?">
<img src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/69f38c2c92c2d134aec145ec/16:9/w_1280,c_limit/image2%20(4).jpeg" class="card-img-top not-responsive" style="max-height: 15rem;" alt="Link Preview Image" onerror="this.parentElement.remove()" />
</a>



<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/annals-of-inquiry/its-possible-to-learn-in-our-sleep-should-we">
It’s Possible to Learn in Our Sleep. Should We?
</a>
</h5>
<p class="card-text line-clamp-3">New research suggests that people can communicate and even practice skills while dreaming. Shayla Love writes.</p>
</div>
<a href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/annals-of-inquiry/its-possible-to-learn-in-our-sleep-should-we" class="card-footer text-body-secondary small d-flex gap-2 align-items-center lh-2">



<img src="https://www.newyorker.com/verso/static/thenewyorker-us/assets/favicon.ico" alt="favicon" class="not-responsive overflow-hiddden" style="max-width: 21px; max-height: 21px;" onerror="this.remove()"/>







<p class="d-inline-block text-truncate mb-0">The New Yorker <span class="text-secondary">(www.newyorker.com)</span></p>
</a>
</div></p>
]]></description><link>https://welinux.com//topic/150/神经科学新刊披露睡眠学习突破-rem-阶段可定向强化记忆</link><generator>RSS for Node</generator><lastBuildDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 18:39:09 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://welinux.com//topic/150.rss" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 03:04:56 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl></channel></rss>